bij dit examen
Let op: beantwoord een open vraag altijd in het Nederlands, behalve als het
anders is aangegeven. Als je in het Engels antwoordt, levert dat 0 punten op.
opgave 3Tekst 3 Is the human brain like a computer?
31pWelk stijlmiddel heeft de schrijver van deze brief ingezet om zijn punt te
maken?

eufemisme

opsomming

personificatie
41pWhich of the following describes the paradox presented in this letter?

The computer does actually formulate an answer while claiming to be
unable to do so.

The computer is aware it lacks the ability to solve a particular problem
but refuses to admit that.

The computer is unwilling to answer a question though that conflicts
with what it is programmed to do.
opgave 4Tekst 4 Anger anxiety
52pGeef van de volgende beweringen aan of ze overeenkomen met de
inhoud van de tekst.
Noteer “wel” of “niet” achter elk nummer op het antwoordblad.
1 Boosheid dreigt onterecht negatief afgeschilderd te worden.
2 De oudere generatie is boos over de passiviteit van jongeren.
3 Social media maken jongeren bozer dan goed voor ze is.
4 Boosheid tonen in het verkeer vergroot de verkeersveiligheid.
61pWhich of the following fits the gap at the end of the text?

All that is required: some patience.

Anger management is overrated.

Angry? Don’t make me laugh.

Not less anger but better anger.

Silence speaks louder than rage.
71pVat kort samen welke belangrijke functie van woede de schrijver in alinea
3 tot en met 5 noemt.
Geef antwoord in het Nederlands.
opgave 5Tekst 5 Make Your Home Among Strangers
83pGeef van de volgende beweringen aan of ze overeenkomen met de
inhoud van dit fragment.
Noteer “wel” of “niet” achter elk nummer op het antwoordblad.
1 Toen de ik-figuur jong was, waren de kanalen in haar woonplaats nog
vrij van verstikkende algengroei.
2 De ik-figuur is al enige tijd betrokken bij onderzoek naar koraalriffen.
3 De ik-figuur geeft leiding aan een groep vrijwilligers om
milieuvervuiling tegen te gaan.
4 De zus van de ik-figuur zorgde slecht voor de hamster die ze van
school moest verzorgen.
5 De moeder van de ik-figuur deed er alles aan om te zorgen dat haar
dochter ging studeren.
6 De moeder van de ik-figuur had artistieke ambities.
91pWhich of the following best reflects how the narrator looks back on her
parents’ polluting activities?

in anger

in misery

with detachment

with pride
opgave 6Tekst 6 Basic income: a good idea?
“What would you do if somebody gave you a few hundred pounds each
month to spend on whatever you wanted?” (alinea 1)
101pWorden er in de tekst concrete voorbeelden genoemd van wat mensen in
zo’n geval hebben gedaan?
Zo nee, antwoord “Nee”. Zo ja, citeer de eerste twee woorden van de zin
waarin deze voorbeelden genoemd worden.
111pWhich of the following fits the gap in paragraph 2?

analyse

appreciate

disconnect

exploit
Twee van de onderstaande zinnen (a, b, c, of d) zijn uit de tekst
weggelaten (zie 12-1 en 12-2 in de tekst).
121pGeef bij elke plaats aan welke zin daar hoort.
Noteer de letter van de zin achter het nummer op het antwoordblad.
Let op: er blijven twee zinnen over.
a Fear, therefore, is necessary.
b However, social stability is irrelevant as long as the economy thrives.
c Implementing it will hardly affect people’s daily lives.
d It forces us to rethink an economic framework that has governed our
lives for generations.
131pWhat is the main function of paragraph 4?

to discuss the concept of a basic income from a historical perspective

to outline the argument that runs counter to the idea of a basic income

to report on earlier experiments with introducing a basic income

to support the writer’s opinion on providing a basic income
“It is blasphemous and unthinkable.” (paragraph 5)
141pWhich of the following does ‘It’ in this quotation refer to?

“the threat of starvation, homelessness and poverty” (paragraph 4)

“an economic system based on trust and mutual aid” (paragraph 5)

“mandatory wage labour” (paragraph 5)

“a collapsing economic system on a smoking planet” (paragraph 5)
opgave 7Tekst 7 Monster fatberg goes on display at London Museum
“So why would a museum put a rancid piece of grease and diapers on
display?” (paragraph 2)
151pWhat is the answer to this question, judging from paragraph 2?

to counter developments that make living in London less comfortable

to persuade a wider audience to visit the museum in London

to present an authentic picture of what living in London involves

to replace an earlier exhibition about living in 19th-century London
161pWhich of the following sentences fits the gap in paragraph 3?

Chunks of waste matter broke off spontaneously and floated out to
open water

Getting a piece of the sewer gunk on display is harder than you might
think

The rubbish heap became so big that the museum felt obliged to do
something about it

Unfortunately, the sewer workers did not manage to clean out all the
waste
“the museum chose to dry it” (alinea 4)
171pIn welke zin verderop in de tekst wordt nog een andere methode genoemd
om het materiaal te conserveren?
Citeer de eerste twee woorden van deze zin.
“it’s the gift that keeps on giving” (paragraph 4)
181pHow can the tone of this remark best be characterised?

as annoyed

as hopeful

as playful

as surprised
191pWhat becomes clear about Andy Holbrook from paragraph 5?

He admits he is uncertain whether it is safe to exhibit the piece of the
fatberg.

He doubts whether the piece of the fatberg will be stored for long once
the exhibition is over.

He is excited about being responsible for the piece of the fatberg in
the museum.

He wants to take the piece of the fatberg out of the collection because
it is falling apart.
201pWhich of the following fits the gap in paragraph 6?

Be that as it may

For this reason

In a like manner

What is more
“don’t feed the fatberg” (paragraph 7)
211pWhat is meant by this remark?

Be ready to exterminate flies and other harmful insects.

Burden the waste disposal system as little as possible.

Only rely on water from approved sources.

Punish people who are unnecessarily wasteful.
“Monster fatberg goes on display at London Museum” (titel)
222pGeef van de volgende citaten uit de tekst aan of ze een synoniem zijn
voor ‘Monster fatberg’.
Noteer “wel” of “niet” achter elk nummer op het antwoordblad.
1 “a much more recent villain” (alinea 1)
2 “the lipid-curious” (alinea 1)
3 “the Whitechapel behemoth” (alinea 3)
4 “Irish bog butter” (alinea 6)
opgave 8Tekst 8 Find fun where you least expect it
231pWhat is the main point Oliver Burkeman makes in paragraph 1?
He thinks that

most professional entertainers are intolerably superficial.

programmes intended to boost collegiality are harmful.

staying civil to uninteresting people is very challenging.

trying to make dull undertakings more pleasant is futile.
241pWhich of the following phrases from paragraph 2 means roughly the same
as “grappling with its built-in constraints” (paragraph 2)?

“dispute the cringeworthiness of this enforced jollity”

“the way to relieve life's tedium is to escape from it”

“dragging his four-year-old daughter through a crowded shopping mall”

“creatively exploiting its limitations”
251pWhat is the main point made in paragraphs 2 and 3?

Games are more engaging if they are demanding.

Good games help people forget their troubles.

Most games follow a rather predictable pattern.

Simple games can be as enjoyable as complex ones.
261pWhich of the following statements is in line with paragraph 4?

Alter the way you look at things and they can become more enjoyable.

Boredom often seems to precede a period of increased creativity.

If you are not enjoying yourself, tasks are not worth doing.

Winning is only the half of it. The pleasure you get is from the other
half.
opgave 9Tekst 9 On the Record, with Leonie Cooper
271pWhich of the following fits the gap in paragraph 1?

cheap

high-tech

intimate
“testosterone-heavy” (alinea 2)
281pHoe wordt deze beschrijving verderop in de tekst met andere woorden
herhaald?
Citeer deze beschrijving.
Let op: als je meer citeert dan gevraagd wordt, krijg je geen scorepunt.
“Hello, sexism.” (paragraph 3)
291pWhy does Leonie make this comment?
‘Patronising Gig Bloke’ assumes that she

cannot handle the rough dancing.

has not heard of the band before.

must be a country and western fan.

should be flattered by his attention.
301pWhat is the main function of paragraph 4?

to analyse misconceptions about the average female rock fan

to make clear that Leonie is an experienced concert-goer

to mock prejudices about male visitors of music festivals
311pHow can the tone of the last sentence be characterised?

as compassionate

as reasonable

as sneering

as upset
opgave 10Tekst 10 Star power
321pWhich of the following fits the gap in paragraph 1?

appeared to underestimate

failed to address

managed to reinforce

seemed to deflect
331pWhat is the main function of paragraph 2?

to illustrate the differences between the various celebrity homeware
ranges

to make clear that many celebrities have put their names on a
homeware range

to ridicule celebrities who have tried to design their own homeware
range

to stress that most of the celebrity homeware ranges are overpriced
and of low quality
341pWhich of the following fits the gap in paragraph 2?

all the same

from now on

under the circumstances

what’s more
351pWhat is the example of Kate Moss in paragraph 3 meant to make clear?

People are easily fooled by outward appearances.

People like spending money on glamour and luxury.

People should stick to their own area of expertise.

People tend to overestimate the value of good design.

People with proper qualifications are often overlooked.
“To do anything properly, you have to do it with integrity.” (alinea 4)
361pWelke beroemdheid wordt als goed voorbeeld hiervan genoemd door de
schrijfster?
Noteer de naam van deze persoon.
opgave 11Tekst 11 Film: Patti Cake$
371pGeef van de volgende aspecten van de film Patti Cake$ aan of ze positief
worden besproken in dit artikel.
Noteer “wel” of “niet” achter elk nummer op het antwoordblad.
1 de amusementswaarde
2 de actrice die de hoofdrol speelt
381pWhich of the following fits the gap in the text?

pretty negative

quite offensive

rather complex

utterly predictable
opgave 13Tekst 13 City A.M. film reviews
411pWelke film is volgens deze recensies de minst geslaagde in zijn soort?
Noteer de titel van deze film.
Bronvermelding
Een opsomming van de in dit examen gebruikte bronnen, zoals teksten en afbeeldingen, is te vinden in het bij dit examen
behorende correctievoorschrift, dat na afloop van het examen wordt gepubliceerd.